Hi Akilah and Ian! Welcome to Jru's English A Online programme.
As you would have noticed the topic we will be examining for the next two weeks is
NEAD: Discourse Types.
NEAD is an acronym, which I made up.
That means NEAD each letter stands for something.
In this case the different kinds of writing (discourse) we encounter on a daily basis.
Narration
Exposition
Argument
Description
Now it is critical that when you are reading anything you can identify the type of discourse or writing the author or writer uses.For example, if you are reading a story book entitled
Little Red Riding Hood or
Superman, right away you should be able to say in your mind that this is a narrative since it is telling a story.
Once you can identify the type of discourse (N,E,A, or D), you will know the writer's purpose.
That means, why he penned or wrote the story: to relate an event about Red Riding Hood.
Purpose of the types of discourse or the author
Before you determine the purpose you need to identify the discourse type.
Is it exposition, argument, description or narration?
NARRATION: to relate to a reader a sequence of events as they happened,
or a sequence of acts as they should be performed.
EXPOSITION: to explain or inform
ARGUMENT: to convince or persuade the reader
DESCRIPTION: to convey to the audience the sense of
what a thing (a person, a scene, a feeling) looks like, sounds like,
feels like, smells like or tastes like.
Sometimes writers combine the discourse types; e.g. using both exposition and argument.
Now your first assignment is up next. Scroll up.